Antique Map of Friesland – “Pars II et III Frisiae Libera” by F. Halma, 1718
This beautifully hand-coloured map titled “Pars II et III Frisiae Libera” presents a detailed depiction of Friesland in the Netherlands, showing the coastal regions and islands after the great floods of the 13th century that reshaped much of the Frisian landscape. The map originates from Bernardus Schotanus à Sterringa’s celebrated atlas Uitbeelding van de Heerlijkheid van Friesland, published in Leeuwarden by François Halma in 1718. This atlas is widely regarded as the finest cartographic work ever produced on Friesland, combining geographical precision with rich historical and heraldic embellishments.
The central panel displays Friesland’s northern coastline, the Wadden Sea islands, and inland waterways, with settlements, dikes, and poldered areas meticulously engraved. The map is flanked by extensive text columns in Dutch and Latin, listing towns, villages, and notable features. In the upper left corner, an elaborate decorative cartouche features allegorical figures in vibrant attire, a cow, and a rural backdrop, symbolising Friesland’s agricultural prosperity and maritime connections.
The work captures the transformation of Friesland’s geography after centuries of flooding, particularly the catastrophic 13th-century storm surges, which permanently altered its coastline and created new tidal inlets and islands. Schotanus à Sterringa’s maps were not only functional but also served as proud representations of regional identity, produced for both local government and wealthy patrons.
Condition: Very good for age. Light toning and some spotting to margins, central fold as issued, and minor handling marks. Plate impression strong, colours bright and well-preserved.
Framing tips: Best presented in a wide, dark walnut or oak frame with a natural linen mat. A gold fillet can draw attention to the rich hand-colouring of the cartouche and map borders.
Technique: Hand-coloured copper engraving Maker: F. Halma, Leeuwarden, 1718
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